英语口语8000句 --8

松鹤

第二章，使您见面轻松愉快的短句
8.见面和分手时
●碰到友人
嗨!你好!
Hi! *比Hello随便，用于比较熟悉的人，男女都可以用。
你好!
Hello. *一天中常用的寒暄用语。
你好!
Good afternoon. *下午用寒暄用语。主要用于工作环境中。
晚上好!
Good evening.
你好吗?
How are you? *最常用的问候方式。除了有问候对方你好吗的意思外还有午安在内的意思。
我很好，谢谢。
Fine, thank you.
不怎么好。
Not so good. *用于身体状况不好或是有其他什么不好的事时。
老样子。
Nothing much.
认识您我很高兴。
Glad to meet you. *用于初次见面。
出什么事啦?
What's up?
你的家人怎么样?
How's your family?
还好吧?
How's everything? *意为进行得顺利吗?如果在饭馆服务员这样问的话是饭菜怎么样的意思
工作怎么样?
How's business?
还可以。
Not bad.
今天怎么样?
How did it go today? *用于会议或聚会等特别场合。
和往常一样。
Oh, same as usual.
急着干什么去呀?
What's the hurry?
你去哪儿?
Where are you headed? *head 是动词，be headed for...表示“向着……前进”。
你干吗呢?
What are you doing?
我在想点事儿。
I was just thinking. *just 表示一种“有点”，“不过……”的语感。
我只是发了会儿呆。
I was just daydreaming. *daydream “沉湎于幻想”。
我只是在消磨时间。
I'm just killing time. *kill time “消磨时间”、“打发时间”。
你想什么呢?
What's on your mind?
没想什么。/没什么。
Nothing.
和往常一样。
Another day, another dollar.
你来的正是时候。
You've come just in time.
原来你在这儿啊!
There you are! *用于终于找到了要找的人时。
杰夫在吗?
Is Jeff around?
你见到斯科特了吗?
Have you seen Scott? 多用于公司和学校。
我偶然碰到了他。
I ran into him. *run into “没想到的，偶然的相遇”。
哎，你猜我昨天遇见谁了?
Guess who I bumped into yesterday?
Who? (谁呀?)
我跟他素不相识。
He's a stranger to me. *表示“以前从没见过面”。
●好久不见
好久不见。
It's been a long time. *当别人这么对自己说时，通常用It sure has.来回答。
好久不见。
It's been so long.
好久没见了。
Long time no see. *比较随便的说法。对方一般回答Yeah, how have you been?/Yeah, too 还好吧?
How have you been?
最近怎么样?
How have you been doing? *询问对方的身体和近况。
忙什么呢?
What have you been doing? *用来询问没见面的这段时间里的情况。
你去哪儿了?
Where have you been?
很高兴又见到你。
I'm glad to see you again. *回答这句时说So am I. (我也是)。see可以用meet代替。
你一点儿都没变。
You haven't changed at all.
你没怎么变。
You haven't changed much.
你变样了。
You've really changed.
你长大了。
You've grown up.
你越来越漂亮了。
You've become so beautiful.
约翰他好吗?
Is John okay? *这种说法带有约翰有病或受伤的语感。
你看上去不错。
You look great.
你感觉怎么样?
How are you feeling?
他这些日子过得怎么样?
How's he getting along these days?
最近你是不是胖了?
Are you gaining weight?
●分手时
再见!
Goodbye. *分手时最常用的寒暄用语。
再见!
Bye. *比Goodbye的说法随便。
回头见!
See you.
我去了啊。
I'm off now. *off “去，走开”。
我得告辞了。
I have to go.
祝你好运!
Good luck! *在对某人去旅行或去做一件比较难的事情时使用。
祝你愉快!
Have a nice day. *与Goodbye的用法一样。
祝你周末愉快!
Have a nice weekend.
加油啊!祝你好运!
Good luck.
祝你玩得愉快。
Have fun.
就这样，坚持下去。
Keep it up.
别干得太猛。
Don't work too hard.
旅途愉快!
Have a nice trip. *对要去旅行的人说的话。
那多保重!
Have a good one!
真舍不得走，但是……
I hate to run, but... *这句是结束谈话时的开场白。其语气为“虽然我不想走，但……”
认识你我非常高兴。
It was nice meeting you. *只用于与初次见面的人分别时。其他情况下meet换成see。
请代我向约翰问好。
Please say hello to John (for me).
晚安!
Good night.
再来啊!
Come again.
别忘了给我带点儿什么。
Don't forget to bring something back for me.
放松点儿!
Take it easy. *“放松”、“不要紧张”的语气。
希望不久能再见到你。
I hope to see you again soon.
给我打电话。
Call me later.
多保重!
Take care. *“多加小心”的语气。
你自己多保重。
Take care of yourself.
我还会来的。
I'll be back.
天不早了。
It's getting late.
我得走了。
I've got to go. *口语用法。
●暂时无法见面时
我会想你的。
I'll miss you. *miss “想，想念”。
我真希望能和你在一起。
I wish I could go with you.
请代我向你的家人问好。
Please give my regards to your family.
你一定回来啊!
You must come back.
有空给我打电话。
Give me a call sometime.
我们什么时候再聚吧。
Let's get together again sometime.
请给我写信。
Please write me (a letter).
我会给你写信的。
I'll write you (a letter).
让我们保持联系。
Let's keep in touch. *keep in touch with... “和……保持联系”、“保持接触”。
别忘了写信。
Don't forget to write.
●拜访
有人吗?
Hello! Anyone home? *“对不起，屋里有人吗?”的语气。
欢迎，请进!
Please come in! *可以用于各种场合，如欢迎他人等。
你能来太好啦。
How nice of you to come!
你有事吗?
What do you want? *比较莽撞的语气。
别客气，像在自己家一样。
Please feel free to make yourself at home.
请坐吧。
Have a seat.
您尽兴。
Enjoy yourself!
您喝点什么吗?
Would you care for something to drink?
没关系。(不用担心我。)
Don't mind me.
我可以用洗手间吗?
May I use your bathroom?
洗手间在哪儿?
Where's the bathroom?
可以借用一下您的电话吗?
May I use your phone?
我得告辞了。
I'd better get going now.
非常感谢您的盛情款待。
Thank you for inviting me. *用于要离开主人家时表示感谢的心情。
有空再来串门吧。
Drop by sometime. *drop by “(顺便)拜访，串门”。
他亲自来看我。
He came to see me himself.
您介意我抽烟吗?
Do you mind if I smoke? *回答这个问题的时候，不允许时用Yes, 允许时用No，与平时回
您的房子真好。
I like your house.
我很喜欢你的公寓。
I really like your apartment.
小心脚下。
Watch your step.
地上很滑。
The floor is slippery. *slippery “光滑”、“容易滑倒的”。
请打开电视。
Please turn on the TV. *关于turn的用法：turn on是打开(电视等)，turn off是关上
我可以把车停这儿吗?
Can I park my car here? *park “停车”。
●介绍某人
凯恩女士，这位是我的上司佐藤先生。
Ms. Kane, this is Mr. Sato, my boss.
很高兴认识您。
Nice to meet you.
彼此彼此。
Nice to meet you, too.
您贵姓?
May I have your name, please?
我给你介绍一下我的朋友。
I'd like you to meet a friend of mine.
他是个好人。
He's a nice guy.
见到您我很高兴。
I'm glad to meet you.
能认识您我感到非常荣幸。
It's an honor for me to meet you.
请叫我……
Please call me...
我们是不是在哪儿见过面?
Don't I know you from somewhere?
想起来了吗?
Remember?
啊!对了，你是史密斯先生。
Oh, yeah, you're Mr. Smith!
我不敢肯定，也许在哪儿见过。
I'm not sure. Maybe.
不，我想不是这样的。
No, I don't think so.
这是我们第一次见面。
This is the first time we have met.
鲍勃是你的老朋友吗?
Is Bob an old friend of yours?
我想不起来他叫什么名字了。
I can't remember his name.
这事全拜托你了。
I leave it entirely to your kind consideration. *consideration “体贴、照顾”。
我叫约翰·希恩。
I'm John Sheehan.
●和初次见面的人交谈
您是哪里人?
Where are you from?
我是加拿大人。
I'm from Canada.
我从加拿大来。
I come from Canada. *①I'm from Canada.和②I come from Canada.的意思几乎一样。
你觉得日本怎么样?
How do you like Japan?
我很喜欢。
I like it.
是个好地方。
It's a good place.
你都去过日本的哪些地方?
Where have you been in Japan?
你现在住在哪儿?
Where do you live now?
我住在东京。
I live in Tokyo.
您是来度假的吗?
Are you here on vacation? *on business是“因公”，on vacation是“度假”。
我是来工作的。
I'm here on business.
您来日本多长时间了?
How long have you been in Japan?
4个月左右。
About four months.
你习惯日本的生活了吗?
Are you used to life in Japan? *be used to “习惯”，注意“d”不发音。
你在日本呆到什么时候?
How long will you be in Japan?
呆到12月。
Until December.
你说日语吗?
Do you speak Japanese?
只会一点儿。
A little.
我一点儿都不会说。
I can't speak Japanese at all. *not...at all “一点都不……”。
我会一点儿日常会话。
I know (everyday) conversational Japanese.
你是在哪儿学的日语?
Where did you learn Japanese?
在学校。
At school.
我自学的。
I learned it on my own. *on my own “自学”、“靠自己的力量”
你什么时候过生日?
When's your birthday?
●有关工作
你了解他的背景吗?
Do you know his background?
我在一家电脑公司工作。
I work for a computer company.
我是国家公务员。
I'm a government employee.
我是个体经营者。
I'm self-employed.
你在哪个部门工作?
Which department do you work for?
搞销售的。
Sales.
这个工作你做了多长时间了?
How long have you been doing that job?
10年了。
For 10 years.
你的公司在哪儿?
Where is your company?
在新宿。
In Shinjuku.
上下班路上要花多长时间?
How long does it take (you) to commute? *commute “上班，上学”。
1个小时左右。
About one hour.
你怎么去上班?
How do you get to work?
我坐地铁。
I ride the subway.
我正在调工作。
I'm changing jobs.
我正在找工作。
I'm job hunting now.
我明年退休。
I'm retiring next year.
我现在失业了。
I'm out of work now. *out of work “失业”。
●有关学校
你是学生吗?
Are you a student?
我是个大学生。
I'm a college student. *在美国，college指包括university在内的大学。
我正在学习英文。
I'm studying English.
我毕业于明治大学。
I went to Meiji University.
你上的哪所大学?
Where did you go to college? *college 指的一般大学。
你上什么学校?
What school do you go to?
我上……大学。
I go to...university. *elementary school “小学”，junior high school “中学”，
你上几年级了?
What year are you in? *这句主要是问高中和大学的年级。如果是问小学生的话，应该用
我上一年级。
I'm a freshman. *在美国的高中和大学1年级是freshman,2年级是sophomore，
我明年毕业。
I'll graduate next year.
你的专业是什么?
What's your major?
我的专业是英语。
I'm an English major.
你参加哪个俱乐部?
What club are you in?
我在滑雪俱乐部。
I'm in the ski club.
你在打工吗?
Do you have a part-time job? *小时工是a part time job，正式职工是a full-time 
我一个星期去一次书店做收银员。
I work at a bookstore as a cashier once a week.
毕业以后你打算做什么?
What are your plans after graduation?
●有关家庭
你家有几口人?
How many people are in your family?
四口人。 Four people.
父母和我的妹妹。
My parents and my younger sister.
你有兄弟姐妹吗?
Any brothers or sisters?
只有一个哥哥(弟弟)。
Just one brother. *just和only都表示“只有，只”。想明确表示哥哥时用older brother
你和父母住在一起吗?
Do you live with your parents?
我一个人住。
I live alone.
我住在公寓里。
I live in an apartment.
你结婚了吗?
Are you married?
不，还没有。
No, not yet.
我有对象了。
I have a fiancé. *fiancé来自于法语，严格地来讲fiancé是“未婚夫fiancée是未婚妻
我打算明年结婚。
I'm going to get married next year.
我结婚了。
I'm married. *“独身”用I'm single表示。
我订婚了。
I'm engaged.
有孩子吗?
Any children?
我有两个男孩。
I have two boys.
我有一个女儿，在上小学。
I have one daughter in elementary school.
我没有孩子。
I don't have any children.
●有关兴趣和爱好
你有什么爱好?
What are your hobbies?
你有点什么爱好吗?
Do you have any hobbies?
业余时间你都干什么?
What do you do when you have free time?
我喜欢看电影。
I like to watch movies.
你喜欢看什么样的电影?
What kind of movies do you like?
你的钢琴弹得真好。
You're a good pianist.
你喜欢哪种运动?
What kind of sports do you like?
你滑了多长时间雪了?
How long have you been skiing?
我只是喜欢看。
I just like to watch.
我是棒球迷。
I'm a baseball fan.
我喜欢打高尔夫球。
I like to play golf.
你练习过健美操吗?
Have you ever done aerobics?
你对什么感兴趣?
What are your interests? *interest “爱好”、“关心的事”。
我从没做过。
I've never done that.
你去国外旅行过吗?
Have you ever traveled abroad?
你去哪儿了?
Where have you been?
我去美国和德国了。
I've been to the U.S. and Germany.
下次你想去哪儿?
Where do you want to go next?
●有关年龄、身高和体重
你多大了?
How old are you? *在美国，出于礼貌是不问别人的年龄体重和身高的除非是自己熟悉
我48岁。
I'm forty-eight.
你的体重是多少?
How much do you weigh?
75公斤左右。
About seventy-five kilograms. *美国不用公制单位用pound磅(1磅约453克复数是pounds)
我重164磅。
I weigh a-hundred-sixty-four pounds.*I weigh 164 Ibs. *Ibs.读为pounds
你有多高?
How tall are you?
1米80左右。
About one-hundred-eighty centimeters. *美国不用公制单位用foot英尺1英尺30厘米
我身高5英尺3寸。
I'm five feet three inches tall.
●有关天气
今天真热呀!
It's very hot today, isn't it? *isn't it? 带有“真……呀!”的语感。
天气炎热。
It's blistering hot.
今天的天气真好!
It's a fine day today.
明天的天气怎么样?
What's the forecast for tomorrow?
今天的天气怎么样?
How's the weather today?
今天会下雨吗?
Is it going to rain today?
好像要下雨。
We're expecting some rain.
下雨了。
It's raining.
今天会下雨吧!
It's going to rain today.
今天很热。
It's hot today.
今天很暖和。
It's warm today.
今天很冷。
It's cold today.
今天冷嗖嗖的。
It's chilly today.
今天风很大。
It's windy today.
今天很闷热。
It's humid.
气候干燥。
It's dry.
暴风雨天气。
It's stormy.
下雪了。
It's snowing.
天阴沉沉的。
It's gloomy.
看样子我们会遇上雷阵雨。
It looks like we are going to have a thunder shower.
台风快到了。
A typhoon is coming.
起雾了。
It's foggy.
冷得像要结冰了。
It's freezing.
快要下暴风雨了。
We're going to have a blizzard.
这天真舒服。
It's pleasant.
今天风和日丽。
It's mild today. *mild 表示气候“温暖的，温和的”。
雾蒙蒙的。
It's misty.
今天阴天。
It's overcast today.
糟糕的天气。
It's miserable.
我怕热。
I'm sensitive to heat. *sensitive “容易感觉到的，敏感的”。
今天风和日丽。
It's breezy today.
今天的天气让人不舒服。
It's uncomfortable today.
热死我了。
The heat is killing me.
下了瓢泼大雨。
It's raining cats and dogs! *用cat猫和dog狗表示瓢泼大雨可以说cats and dogs
下霜了。
It's frosty today.

[em13]